1. What does “data encryption” do?
Answer: a) Converts data into a format only readable with a decryption key Explanation: Encryption secures information, making it inaccessible without the correct decryption key.
2. Which of these files should you avoid downloading?
Answer: b) Files from unknown senders or websites Explanation: Files from unknown sources may contain malware or viruses. Only download files from trusted sources.
3. What should you do if you receive a suspicious phone call asking for personal information?
Answer: b) Hang up and verify the caller’s identity through official channels Explanation: Verifying through official channels ensures you’re dealing with a legitimate entity.
4. Why is it important to have a backup of important files?
Answer: b) In case of accidental deletion or data loss due to cyber attacks Explanation: Regular backups ensure you can recover your data in the event of loss or ransomware attacks.
5. How can you tell if an email link might be a phishing attempt?
Answer: a) The link is unusually long or uses a URL shortener Explanation: Phishing links are often disguised using URL shorteners or random characters. Hovering over the link can reveal its true destination.
6. How can you check if a message claiming to be from a trusted source is legitimate?
Answer: b) By carefully examining the sender’s email address and contacting the organization directly Explanation: Scammers often mimic trusted sources, so it’s best to verify messages by contacting the source directly.
7. What’s an example of a secure public Wi-Fi habit?
Answer: a) Using a VPN when connecting Explanation: A VPN encrypts data, providing more security on public Wi-Fi by protecting against interception.
8. You’re creating a social media profile. Which of the following personal details should you avoid posting publicly?
Answer: b) Your birthdate Explanation: Details like birthdate can be used for identity theft or security questions, so avoid sharing sensitive information publicly.
9. Why should you avoid using public Wi-Fi for online shopping or banking?
Answer: b) Hackers can intercept your information on unsecured networks Explanation: Public Wi-Fi is vulnerable to cyberattacks; it’s best to wait until you’re on a secure network or use a VPN.
10. Which of these is the safest type of password?
Answer: b) A complex combination of letters, numbers, and symbols Explanation: Strong passwords are difficult to guess, reducing the likelihood of unauthorized access.
