1. Which of the following is a good example of multi-factor authentication?

a) Only a password
b) A password and a text message verification code
c) A username

Answer: b) A password and a text message verification code Explanation: Multi-factor authentication combines two or more verification methods to provide added security.

2. Why is it important to have a backup of important files?

a) To improve device performance
b) In case of accidental deletion or data loss due to cyber attacks
c) So you can share them easily

Answer: b) In case of accidental deletion or data loss due to cyber attacks Explanation: Regular backups ensure you can recover your data in the event of loss or ransomware attacks.

3. Why should you disable “auto-fill” for passwords in your browser?

a) To make logging in more challenging
b) To prevent hackers from accessing your saved passwords
c) To save battery

Answer: b) To prevent hackers from accessing your saved passwords Explanation: Auto-fill can expose passwords to malicious actors if they gain access to your browser, so disabling it enhances security.

4. What’s an effective way to protect your online accounts beyond a password?

a) Using multi-factor authentication (MFA)
b) Logging out regularly
c) Setting reminders to change your password monthly

Answer: a) Using multi-factor authentication (MFA) Explanation: MFA requires multiple verification steps, making it much harder for unauthorized users to access your accounts.

5. What’s a primary benefit of using end-to-end encrypted messaging apps?

a) Faster delivery of messages
b) Ensures that only the sender and recipient can read the messages
c) Uses less battery

Answer: b) Ensures that only the sender and recipient can read the messages Explanation: End-to-end encryption prevents anyone but the intended recipient from accessing the content.

6. What is the safest way to verify an email is genuine?

a) Check for spelling mistakes
b) Contact the sender through an official channel
c) Assume all emails from friends are safe

Answer: b) Contact the sender through an official channel Explanation: Verifying through official channels confirms the email’s legitimacy and protects against phishing.

7. How often should you update your passwords for critical accounts like email or banking?

a) Once every few years
b) Regularly, at least every few months
c) Only if you forget it

Answer: b) Regularly, at least every few months Explanation: Regular updates prevent potential unauthorized access and ensure your account stays secure.

8. What’s the safest way to access your bank account online?

a) By using public Wi-Fi
b) By using a secure, personal device on a trusted network
c) By always keeping the browser window open

Answer: b) By using a secure, personal device on a trusted network Explanation: Personal devices and trusted networks reduce the risk of hackers intercepting your login details.

9. What’s a secure way to dispose of an old device?

a) Delete files and sell it immediately
b) Perform a factory reset and, if possible, use a data-wiping tool
c) Break the screen before disposal

Answer: b) Perform a factory reset and, if possible, use a data-wiping tool Explanation: A factory reset combined with a data-wiping tool ensures that sensitive information cannot be recovered.

10. How often should you change your Wi-Fi password?

a) Every year
b) When you suspect unauthorized access or after sharing it with others
c) Never, unless it stops working

Answer: b) When you suspect unauthorized access or after sharing it with others Explanation: Changing Wi-Fi passwords limits unauthorized access and keeps your network secure.