1. Which of these files should you avoid downloading?
Answer: b) Files from unknown senders or websites Explanation: Files from unknown sources may contain malware or viruses. Only download files from trusted sources.
2. What should you do if you receive a suspicious phone call asking for personal information?
Answer: b) Hang up and verify the caller’s identity through official channels Explanation: Verifying through official channels ensures you’re dealing with a legitimate entity.
3. What should you do if you realize you accidentally gave your password to a phishing website?
Answer: a) Change your password immediately Explanation: Changing your password helps secure your account and prevent unauthorized access.
4. What does “data encryption” do?
Answer: a) Converts data into a format only readable with a decryption key Explanation: Encryption secures information, making it inaccessible without the correct decryption key.
5. What does a “strong” password policy recommend?
Answer: b) Use complex, unique passwords for each account Explanation: Strong, unique passwords improve security and prevent attackers from accessing multiple accounts.
6. How often should you update your passwords for critical accounts like email or banking?
Answer: b) Regularly, at least every few months Explanation: Regular updates prevent potential unauthorized access and ensure your account stays secure.
7. What is a “brute force” attack?
Answer: b) Trying many password combinations until finding the correct one Explanation: Brute force attacks involve repeatedly guessing passwords, often with automated tools, to gain access.
8. Which of these is a telltale sign of a potentially malicious website?
Answer: b) It has numerous pop-up ads Explanation: Malicious sites often flood visitors with pop-ups to trigger downloads or redirect users to unsafe content.
9. What should you do if you get an email claiming you’ve won a prize but don’t remember entering a contest?
Answer: b) Delete the email, as it’s likely a scam Explanation: Unsolicited prize emails are usually scams designed to collect personal information or infect devices with malware.
10. What does “HTTPS” in a website URL tell you?
Answer: b) The site is likely safer because it uses encryption Explanation: HTTPS (HyperText Transfer Protocol Secure) means the site encrypts data, making it more secure for sensitive information.